Cat. No. 988
Untitled, no. 4. of 4, from Child Abuse: A Project by Louise Bourgeois for Artforum
- State/Variant:
- Only state
- Date:
- 1982
- Illustrated Book:
- Child Abuse: A Project by Louise Bourgeois for Artforum
- Themes
- Architecture, Body Parts, Objects
- Techniques
- Lithography, Other Techniques
- Support:
- Smooth-coated, thin paper
- Dimensions:
- page (each): 10 3/8 × 10 3/8" (26.4 × 26.4 cm)
- Signature:
- Not signed
- Publisher
- Artforum
- Edition:
- Mass produced
- Impression:
- Not numbered
- Background:
- The autobiographical project "Child Abuse" was published in ARTFORUM in December 1982. It is based on a slideshow-format film titled “Partial Recall" that was presented in the lobby of The Museum of Modern Art, New York in conjunction with the artist’s 1982–1983 retrospective there. Some of the images in that film appear in "Child Abuse," and much of the project's text comes from the film's voice-over narration by the artist.
Images include old family photographs of Bourgeois as a child with her mother, with her father, and in a boat with Sadie Gordon Richmond, the tutor who became her father's mistress.
"Child Abuse" was published in ARTFORUM vol. XXI, no. 4. It was printed at a commercial printshop. The cover of the issue is a detail image of the 1970 sculpture, "Eye to Eye" seen in Related Works in the Catalogue below. "Child Abuse" is part of a project series for which artists contributed original spreads to the magazine. The series ran from 1981-2004; other participating artists include Jeff Koons and Adrian Piper.
In 1994, the artist published "Album," another autobiographical work based on "Partial Recall." Some of the text seen here is very similar to that of nos. 56 and 69 of 69 from the illustrated book, "Album" (see Related Works in the Catalogue). - Curatorial Remarks:
- The object seen on pp. 46 is one of 2 units in the 1978 sculpture "Maisons Fragiles." The sculpture seen on pp. 47 is the 1968 sculpture "Fillette." Both are seen in Related Works in Other Mediums below.
- Description:
- Photolithograph spread from Artforum page project
- Pagination:
- Pages 46 and 47.
- MoMA Credit Line:
- Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Armand P. Bartos (by exchange)
- MoMA Accession Number:
- 219.2016.4
Only state
1982
Untitled, no. 4 of 4, from Child Abuse: A Project by Louise Bourgeois for ARTFORUM
1982
Related Works in the Catalogue
Related Works in Other Mediums
Fillette
1968
Fillette
1968
Medium: Latex over plaster
Dimensions: 23 1/2 x 11 x 7 1/2" (59.7 x 28 x 19.1 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Eye to Eye
1970
Eye to Eye
1970
Medium: Marble
Dimensions: overall: 31 1/2 x 29 7/8 x 29 7/8" (80 x 75.9 x 75.9 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Maisons Fragiles
1978
Maisons Fragiles
1978
Medium: Steel
Dimensions: unit 1 overall: 84 × 27 × 14" (213.3 × 68.6 × 35.5 cm); unit 2 overall: 72 × 27 × 14" (182.9 × 68.6 × 35.5 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Louise Bourgeois,
“Child Abuse: A Project by Louise Bourgeois.”
ARTFORUM (December 1982): pp. 40–47Bourgeois's entire text for this project appears on the pages cited below.
p. 43:
Some of us are so obsessed with the past that we die of it. It is the
attitude of the poet who never finds the lost heaven and it is really
the situation of artists who work for a reason that nobody can quite
grasp. They might want to reconstruct something of the past to
exorcise it. It is that the past for certain people has such a hold and
such a beauty....
Everything I do was inspired by my early life.
On the left, the woman in white is The Mistress. She was introduced
into the family as a teacher but she slept with my father and she
stayed for ten years.
p. 44:
Now you will ask me, how is it that in a middle class family a
mistress was a standard piece of furniture? Well, the reason is that
my mother tolerated it and that is the mystery. Why did she?
So what role do I play in this game? I am a pawn. Sadie is supposed
to be there as my teacher and actually you, mother, are using me to
keep track of your husband. This is child abuse.
p. 45:
Because Sadie, if you don't mind, was mine. She was engaged to
teach me English. I thought she was going to like me. Instead of
which she betrayed me. I was betrayed not only by my father, damn
it, but by her too. It was a double betrayal. There are rules of the
game. You cannot have people breaking them right and left. In a
family a minimum of conformity is expected.
p. 47:
I am sorry to get so excited but I still react
to it.
Concerning Sadie, for too many years I had
been frustrated in my terrific desire to twist
the neck of this person.
Everyday you have to abandon your past or
accept it and then if you cannot accept it
you become a sculptor.
[At bottom of page:
The current retrospective of the work of Louise Bourgeois will remain at the Museum of Modern Art in New York until February 8, 1983.]