Cat. No. 553/IV
Lacs de Montagne
- State/Variant:
- State IV of XIII
- Date:
- 1993
- Alternate Title:
- Mountain Ponds 1993; Convulsions
- Themes
- Nature
- Techniques
- Aquatint, Engraving
- Support:
- Paper
- Dimensions:
- plate: 18 1/16 × 23 7/8" (45.9 × 60.6 cm); sheet: 22 3/4 × 29 7/8" (57.8 × 75.9 cm)
- Signature:
- "Louise Bourgeois" lower right margin, pencil.
- Publisher
- unpublished
- Printer
- Harlan & Weaver
- Edition:
- 6 known impressions of state IV, 4 with blue lakes and 2 without
- Edition Information:
- Proof before the editioning of states XII and XIII. This composition was also issued as a published edition at state II.
Five of the known impressions of state IV are titled "Mountain Ponds 1993." One, without blue lakes, is titled "Mountain Lakes." - Impression:
- Not numbered
- Background:
- State XIII was published as a benefit for Chalcographie of the Musée du Louvre, Paris.
- Curatorial Remarks:
- For this impression, the larger cloud form was not inked.
The type of paper could not be documented because this impression is not in MoMA's Collection and could not be examined in person. The plate dimensions are from an impression in MoMA's Collection. The sheet dimensions were provided by the Louise Bourgeois Studio. - Descriptive Title:
- English translation: "Mountain Lakes"
- Description:
- Engraving and aquatint
- State Changes and Additions:
- Matrices:
The progression of this composition, as seen in the Evolving Composition Diagram below, involved 3 plates.
Plate 1: overall linear composition; printed in black.
Plate 2: fill in lakes, and later, larger cloud form; usually printed in blue, sometimes in red, pink, and gray.
Plate 3: fill in mountains and smaller cloud form; printed in blue and/or red.
Print State Changes:
Plate 1 printed in black, over plate 2 printed in blue. Plate 2 partially uninked.
Changes from state III, in engraving: detail lines in mountains further delineated; sun added. - Other Remarks:
- According to Bourgeois's assistant, Jerry Gorovoy, this composition depicts mountains in Switzerland and likely references the artist's memories of visits there in her youth, especially for skiing.
State IV of XIII
1993
Mountain Ponds 1993 ; Lacs de Montagne
1993-1997
Study
1993
Untitled (Study for <i>Mountain Ponds, 1993</i>)
1993
Study
1993
Untitled (Study for <i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>)
1993
State I of XIII, variant
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State I of XIII, variant
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State II of XIII, variant
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State II of XIII
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State II of XIII
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State II of XIII
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State II of XIII
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State III of XIII
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993 (When in Doubt Suspend Judgement)</i>
1993
State IV of XIII
1993
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1993
State IV of XIII
1993
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1993
State V of XIII, variant
1993
<i>Mountain Ponds 1993</i>
1993
State V of XIII, variant
1996
<i>Rain on the Mountain Lakes</i>
1996
State V of XIII, variant
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State V of XIII, variant
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State V of XIII, variant
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State V of XIII, variant
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State VI of XIII
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State VII of XIII
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State VIII of XIII
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State IX of XIII
1996
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1996
State X of XIII
1997
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1997
State XI of XIII, variant
1997
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1997
State XI of XIII, variant
1997
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1997
State XII of XIII
1997
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1997
State XIII of XIII
1997
<i>Lacs de Montagne</i>
1997
Related Works in the Catalogue
Untitled
Only state
c. 2003
Untitled
c. 2003
Night and Day
Only state
2007
<i>Night and Day</i>
2007
Horizontal Mountain Landscape
Only state
c. 1948
<i>Horizontal Mountain Landscape</i>
c. 1948
Blue Is the Color of Your Eyes
Only state
2008
<i>Blue Is the Color of Your Eyes</i>
2008
M Is for Mother, plate 4 of 7, from the portfolio, La Réparation
State I of VII
2002
<i>M Is for Mother</i>, plate 4 of 7, from the portfolio,<i> La Réparation</i>
2002
Related Works in Other Mediums
Untitled
2004
Untitled
2004
Medium: Watercolor and ink on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 11 1/2 x 9" (29.2 x 22.9 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Soft Landscape II
1967
Soft Landscape II
1967
Medium: Alabaster
Dimensions: overall: 7 x 14 5/8 x 9 5/8" (17.8 x 37.1 x 24.4 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
The Sweet Smell of Indigo
1968
The Sweet Smell of Indigo
1968
Medium: Watercolor, charcoal, and gouache on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 19 1/4 x 25" (48.9 x 63.5 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
2004
Untitled
2004
Medium: Watercolor, gouache, and pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 30 1/2 x 41" (77.5 x 104.1 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled, no. 57 of 220, from the series, The Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Untitled, no. 57 of 220, from the series, The Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Medium: Ink and pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 10 1/2 x 8" (26.6 x 20.3 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled, no. 188 of 200, from the series, Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Untitled, no. 188 of 200, from the series, Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Medium: Ink and pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 10 1/2 x 8" (26.6 x 20.3 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Les 2 Lacs
1994
Les 2 Lacs
1994
Medium: Ink and pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 9 × 11 3/4" (22.9 × 29.8 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1997
Untitled
1997
Medium: Ink, pencil, and watercolor on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 8 1/4 × 11" (21 × 27.9 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY