
Cat. No. 247/IX
Umbilical Cord
- State/Variant:
- State IX of IX
- Date:
- 2002
- Themes
- Figures, Motherhood & Family
- Techniques
- Aquatint, Drypoint, Engraving
- Support:
- Smooth, wove paper
- Dimensions:
- plate: 10 7/8 x 8 7/16" (27.6 x 21.4 cm); sheet: 18 1/8 x 14 15/16" (46 x 38 cm)
- Signature:
- "Louise Bourgeois 2002" lower right margin, pencil.
- Publisher
- unpublished
- Printer
- Harlan & Weaver
- Edition:
- 3 known impressions of state IX
- Edition Information:
- Proof after the editioning of state VIII on fabric.
The additional 2 known impressions of this composition are not illustrated, due to their similarity to the impression seen here.
Although Bourgeois inscribed one impression of this state as a T.P., and another as a B.A.T., these are not conventional designations, as this state was never published in an edition. - Impression:
- "t.p." lower left margin, pencil, artist's hand.
- Background:
- "Umbilical Cord" relates to a monumental installation for the inaugural exhibition in Tate Modern's Turbine Hall in 2000. The installation consisted of "Maman," a 30' steel sculpture of a spider, and "I Do, I Undo, I Redo," three steel towers ranging in height from 42' to 57'. Each tower contained a different sculpture of a mother and child inside a bell jar. The sculpture in the tower titled, "I Redo," featured a mother and child attached by an umbilical cord. Bourgeois also made another related print called "Do Not Abandon Me," 2000, which includes a similar mother and child.
- Description:
- Engraving, aquatint, and drypoint
- State Changes and Additions:
- Changes from state VIII in aquatint: oval border delineated; baby's body filled in.
- MoMA Credit Line:
- Gift of the artist
- MoMA Accession Number:
- 1430.2012
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY

Open to compare works


Select a work in the diagram below
State IX of IX
2002
A
B
Umbilical Cord
2000-2002
States
Related Works in the Catalogue
Related Works in Other Mediums

Not in MoMA's Collection

Do Not Abandon Me
1999
Not in MoMA's Collection

Do Not Abandon Me
1999
Medium: Fabric and thread
Dimensions: overall: 4 3/4 x 20 1/2 x 8 1/2" (12.1 x 52.1 x 21.6 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY

Not in MoMA's Collection

I Redo (interior component), from the 3-part installation, I Do, I Undo, I Redo
1999-2000
Not in MoMA's Collection

I Redo (interior component), from the 3-part installation, I Do, I Undo, I Redo
1999-2000
Medium: Steel, glass, wood, and tapestry
Dimensions: overall: 19 1/2 × 12 1/2 × 12 1/2" (49.5 × 31.8 × 31.8 cm); "I Redo" overall (not shown): 57' 4" x 29' 5" x 19' 7" (17.5 x 9 x 6 m)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY

Not in MoMA's Collection

The Umbilical Cord
2008
Not in MoMA's Collection

The Umbilical Cord
2008
Medium: Gouache on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 12 1/4 x 10" (31.1 x 25.4 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY