Cat. No. 576/IV, variant

Untitled, plate 9 of 9, from the portfolio, The View from the Bottom of the Well

State/Variant:: State IV of IV, variant
Date:: 1996

Alternate Title:: Magnet
Themes: Objects
Techniques: Drypoint
Support:: Smooth, wove paper
Dimensions:: plate: 8 7/16 x 6 1/4" (21.4 x 15.8 cm); sheet: 11 5/8 x 9 1/8" (29 x 23.2 cm)
Signature:: Not signed
Publisher: unpublished
Printer: Harlan & Weaver
Edition:: 1 known variant impression of state IV, outside the edition
Edition Information:: Proof before the editioning of state IV.
Impression:: Not numbered
Curatorial Remarks:: In 1941, Bourgeois and her family purchased a small country house in Easton, Connecticut, which remains in the family.
Description:: Drypoint
State Changes and Additions:: Changes from state III, by burnishing: line in small oval removed.
Changes from state III, in drypoint: parallel lines added to well cover; line in small oval reconfigured.
Artist’s Remarks:: About the source drawing for plate 2 of 9, Bourgeois said: "We lived in Easton, where there was no city water and we were totally dependent on the well. The water table was low in Easton, so the well was quite deep.
The guilt feeling and the severity that inhabited the house were expressed by, 'You better be good or I'll push you down the well.' You see, that was the ultimate punishment. Certainly, I didn't push anybody into the well, but look at these here, one and two...my sons Jean-Louis and Alain. I did something wrong and sure enough, they pushed me in. I'm not accusing them....
The figure is screaming at the bottom of the well.
We have tunnel vision and we have bottom-of-the-well vision. If you visualize yourself down there, the question is, how are you going to get out? This philosophy is an optimistic philosophy. By hook or by crook, you are going to get yourself out. And I always did. But how? By drawing." (Quote cited in Bourgeois, Louise and Lawrence Rinder. "Louise Bourgeois Drawings and Observations." Berkeley: University Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive University of California, Berkeley; Boston: Bulfinch Press, 1995, p. 76.)

"When you are at the bottom of the well, you look around and you say, who is going to get me out? In this case, Jerry [Gorovoy, the artist's assistant,] comes and he presents a rope, and I hook myself on the rope and he pulls me out. You see I can conceive of a way of getting out of the well. I'm not drowning. I'm just waiting for somebody." Interview with Lawrence Rinder, 9 May 1995 (Quote cited in Morris, Frances. "Louise Bourgeois" London: Tate Modern, 2007, p. 150.)
Other Remarks:: According to the artist's assistant, Jerry Gorovoy, this refers to Bourgeois's idea to use a magnet to pull the well cover up from the bottom of the well at her country house.
MoMA Credit Line:: Gift of the artist
MoMA Accession Number:: 552.1996
This Work in Other Collections:: Graphische Sammlung ETH Zürich, Switzerland
National Gallery of Canada, Ontario, Canada
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
New York Public Library, NY