Cat. No. 677.2
Institution
- State/Variant:
- Version 2 of 2, only state
- Date:
- 1989-1990
- Themes
- Architecture, Figures, Nature
- Techniques
- Drypoint
- Support:
- Smooth, wove Rives BFK paper
- Dimensions:
- plate: 12 15/16 x 16 7/8" (32.8 x 42.8 cm); sheet: 19 11/16 x 25 7/8" (50 x 65.8 cm)
- Signature:
- Not signed
- Publisher
- unpublished
- Printer
- Gravure
- Edition:
- 7 known impressions of version 2, including 1 with gray chine collé and 2 with gray-brown chine collé
- Edition Information:
- Not issued as a published edition at any state.
- Impression:
- Not numbered
- Background:
- Version 1 was developed in conjunction with Judith Solodkin, Solo Press, as supervisor to printers, at the same time as the portfolio project "Anatomy." Bourgeois met Christian Guérin, Gravure Inc., at about this time. In 1990, she enlisted him to assist her in executing and printing version 2.
Bourgeois admired the printing facilities of the Gravure workshop and also felt a personal rapport with the owner and master printer, Guérin. Guérin helped the artist develop plates for several important projects in the early 1990s. - Curatorial Remarks:
- An amendment has been made to the cataloguing of this composition in Wye and Smith, "The Prints of Louise Bourgeois," 1994, p. 174. Engraving has been removed as a technique. In consultation with MoMA conservators, it was established that what appeared to be engraving is actually drypoint.
- Former Cat. No.:
- W & S 109.2
- Description:
- Drypoint
- State Changes and Additions:
- Changes from version 1, in drypoint: composition transferred to a new, slightly larger matrix; cloud moved up, windows added to building, horizon and position of figures slightly altered, hair added to figure third from left.
- Artist’s Remarks:
- "These are people from the past ... they were so important, I still cannot detach myself. You better pay your debt to the past and then forget it."
Looking at the second version, Bourgeois described the figures: "I am the one close to my parents... I am quite sure of myself with my hair. Pierre is the little, lonely one. Henriette and Georges, my sister and brother-in-law, are there. The figures are in limbo... they roam around together in the shadow... but you can see that all those important to you are there." (Quotes cited in Wye, Deborah and Carol Smith. "The Prints of Louise Bourgeois." New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1994, p. 174.) - MoMA Credit Line:
- Gift of the artist
- MoMA Accession Number:
- 530.1993
Version 2 of 2, only state
1989-1990
Institution
1989-1990
Source
c. 1940
Confrérie
c. 1940
Confrérie
c. 1940
Medium: Casein on board
Dimensions: board: 32 × 44" (81.3 × 111.8 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Related Works in the Catalogue
Related Works in Other Mediums
Untitled
c. 1942
Untitled
c. 1942
Medium: Oil on canvas
Dimensions: canvas: 13 7/8 x 24 1/8" (35.2 x 61.3 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1940
Untitled
1940
Medium: Oil, pencil, and charcoal on canvas
Dimensions: canvas: 26 × 44" (66 × 111.8 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1946
Untitled
1946
Medium: Ink on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 11 × 8 1/2" (27.9 × 21.6 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1996
Untitled
1996
Medium: Ink and colored pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 9 × 12" (22.9 × 30.5 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1992
Untitled
1992
Medium: Ink, gouache, and pastel on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 13 3/4 × 9" (34.9 × 22.9 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled, no. 140 of 220, from the series, The Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Untitled, no. 140 of 220, from the series, The Insomnia Drawings
1994-1995
Medium: Watercolor and ink on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 8 7/8 × 11 13/16" (22.5 × 30 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
c. 1940
Untitled
c. 1940
Medium: Charcoal on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 7 3/8 × 11 1/2" (18.7 × 29.2 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY
Untitled
1940
Untitled
1940
Medium: Pencil on paper
Dimensions: sheet: 6 1/8 × 4 7/8" (15.6 × 12.4 cm)
© The Easton Foundation/VAGA at ARS, NY